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Course
and Instructor Information
Lectures:
The material presented will follow the outline listed below. Two new texts
have been selected for 2002 to provide a more fundamental approach and
a bit more of a "world view"; they are also much less expensive
than previous texts!
However, some supplemental reading materials will be used to underscore
or extend key concepts and properties that are stressed in lecture. Students
will be responsible for material included in the reading assignments,
which are listed in this syllabus. You are encouraged to ask questions
in lecture. If something seems confusing to you it is probably baffling
others too!
Laboratory:
The laboratory has been designed to reinforce concepts learned in lecture
and to provide hands-on experience with soils. Topics and pertinent instructions
for the laboratory will be introduced in recitation sections at the beginning
of each lab session. Formal laboratory reports must be typed. Laboratory
worksheets will be completed for certain laboratory exercises and, to
reinforce concepts, these will be discussed prior to the next exercise.
Three field trips will be held early in the semester (if we can afford
the vans!). Please bring appropriate footwear and clothing for any imaginable
weather condition. A field notebook will be required and sold (~ 6 $)
to students in each laboratory; this will be used as a journal (learning
log) and graded. Formal collaborative learning groups will be used in
the laboratory to facilitate the selection and development of a term project
centered on applications of a soil survey to land use.
Examinations:
Students will be tested on material from lecture, reading assignments,
lecture handouts, and experience gained in the laboratory. Tests 1-4 will
cover specified lecture material. The Final Examination is comprehensive.
Quizzes:
A quiz may be given at the end of recitation periods prior to the laboratory
exercise. These are intended to encourage the students to keep pace with
lecture, reading, and laboratory topics; they are not comprehensive. A
short question and answer session will be held prior to each quiz. Quizzes
may be given in lecture sessions at the discretion of the instructor.
Grades:
Semester grades will be based on total points from quizzes, laboratory
evaluations, homework problems and reports, as well as the five examinations.
Grading will be on a 90-80-70-60 basis.
Grade
Components:
Quizzes 120 points
Laboratory 200 points
Examinations:
Test 1 50 points
Test 2 50 points
Test 3 50 points
Test
4 50 points
Final 80 points
Total Exams 280 points Total Points = 600
Honor
Code and Academic dishonesty: All College of Agriculture students
are under the Honor System. The Honor System is governed by students and
operates on the premise that most students are honest and work best when
their honesty and the honesty of others is not in question. It functions
to prevent cheating as well as to penalize those who are dishonest. It
is the responsibility of the student to report any violations of the honor
pledge to the instructor, honor commission, or the Dean of the College
of Agriculture. Academic dishonesty will be reported whenever/wherever
it is found. Anyone cheating on an exam will receive zero points.
Students
with Special Requirements:
Any student with any disability or other special need requiring some accommodation
in this course should visit with me as soon as possible.
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Source
Materials
Text:
Texts: Soils W. Dubbin, 2001, publ. by the Natural History Museum London;
Abbrev.= D
Text: Essential Soil Science, M. R. Ashman and G. Puri, 2002, Blackwell
Pub. Abbrev.= AP
Lecture
Templates available at the Varsity Mart
Lecture Template photos can be viewed under Adventures
in Soils
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Class
Schedule:
Date;
Lecture; Lecture Topic; Reading Assignments
| Date
|
Lecture
|
Lecture
Topic |
Lab
|
Reading
Assignments |
|
8\25 |
1
|
Soils
as evolutionary bodies |
No
Lab |
D
5-7.3; Suppl. 1 |
|
8\27 |
2
|
Regolith,
rocks, and physical weathering |
|
D
8.9-10.4; AP 1-5.5; Suppl. 2 |
| 8/30 |
3
|
Soil
PM; the big picture |
1 |
|
|
9/1 |
4
|
Soil
PM; local examples & land use |
" |
|
|
9/3 |
5
|
Chemical
weathering of minerals |
" |
Lect. 4 (L4) Suppl. 1 & 2 |
|
9/6 |
-
|
Labor
Day Holiday |
No
Lab |
D 10.4-14.6; AP 5.5-7.5;. L5 Suppl. |
|
9/8 |
6
|
Texture
and structure of mineral soils |
" |
D
14.7-16.6, 20.7-21.2; AP 26-32.2, Fig. 1.8 |
|
9/10 |
7
|
Soil
development |
" |
D
25-26; AP 9-14.8, Table 1.2 AP 14.8-25 |
|
9/13 |
8
|
Soil
physical properties: density & porosity |
2
|
D
21-22.5;AP 36.5-37.7; L10 Suppl. |
|
9/15 |
-
|
Test
1 |
" |
|
|
9/17 |
9
|
A
physical-biochemical fusion: aggregation |
" |
D18.8-20.7;AP
38-40.5 |
|
9/20 |
10
|
Introduction
to soil water |
3
|
D
22-24; AP 38-40.5 |
|
9/22 |
11
|
Quantifying
soil water: potential & content |
" |
AP
40.5-45 |
|
9/24 |
12
|
Soil
water retention and movement |
" |
|
|
9/27 |
13
|
Soil
aeration and significance |
4
|
AP
114-120.8 |
|
9/29 |
14
|
Soil
colloids: classification & properties |
" |
D
12-14.6; AP 46-50.6, esp. Fig. 3.1; Suppl. |
|
10/1 |
15
|
Silicate
clays: structure & charge |
" |
AP
50.6-54.7, Figs. 2.7, 2.8; Suppl. 7; Suppl. |
|
10/4 |
16
|
Synthesis
Lecture: Soil orders & land use |
5
|
D
Table 3; AP19-24; Suppl. 17 |
|
10/6 |
17
|
Soil chemistry: cation exchange capacity |
" |
D
56-60.7; AP 54.7-57.8 |
|
10/8 |
-
|
Test
2 |
" |
|
|
10/11 |
18
|
Soil
chemistry: pH and the “soil solution” |
6
|
D
58.9-61.3; AP 57.8-59 |
|
10/13 |
19
|
Soil
chemistry: pH and liming |
" |
D
71.2-71.6; AP 60-61.5, 133.5-136.9, Table 6.7 |
|
10/15 |
20
|
Saline
and sodic soils |
" |
D
97-98; AP 124.5-129.4 |
|
10/18 |
21
|
Introduction
to soil biology |
7
|
D
51-55; AP 68-70.5; L22 Suppl. |
|
10/20 |
22
|
Synthesis
lecture: Soil mechanics |
" |
|
|
10/22 |
23
|
Soil
microflora: overview and processes |
" |
AP
70.5-81.8 |
|
10/25 |
24
|
The
carbon cycle in soils (SOM) |
8
|
D
16.6-18.8; AP 12.8-14.8; L25 Suppl. |
|
10/27 |
25
|
SOM
cont.: humus formation |
" |
AP
49.7-50.5, Figs. 3.3, 3.8, 3.9; L26 Suppl. |
|
10/29 |
26 |
Organic
soils |
" |
D-histosols;
AP 23.5-24.3 |
|
11/1 |
- |
Test
3 |
No
Lab |
|
|
11/3 |
27
|
Mineral
nutrition in soils: the Nitrogen cycle |
" |
D
61.3-63.3; AP 62-N, 139.3-140.5 |
|
11/5 |
28
|
Guest
Lecture: Soils and rangeland health |
" |
L28 Suppl.
|
|
11/8 |
29 |
The
N Cycle: processes an implications |
No
Lab |
AP
83-86.7; L30 Suppl. |
|
11/10 |
30 |
Phosphorus
in soils and plant nutrition |
" |
D
63.3-64.8; AP 63-P, 140.5-145 |
| 11/11 |
- |
Veterans
Day Holiday |
" |
|
|
11/12 |
30b |
Lecture
to be announced |
" |
|
|
11/15 |
31 |
Potassium
in soils and plant nutrition |
9 |
D
64.8-66.3; AP 62-K, 140.5-145
|
|
11/17 |
32 |
The
sulfur cycle and micronutrients |
" |
D
66.3-68.4; AP Fig. 3.14 |
|
11/19 |
33 |
Introduction
to fertilizers and soil testing |
" |
D
68.4-72.4; AP 136.9-139.3, 144-144.5 |
|
11/22 |
- |
Test
4 |
No
Lab |
|
|
11/24 |
34 |
Organic
agriculture, manures & compost |
" |
D
72-74; AP 146-150; L35 Suppl. |
|
11/26 |
- |
Thanksgiving
Holiday |
" |
|
|
11/29 |
35 |
Soil
water erosion |
10 |
D 75-79; AP 177.2-182.6 |
|
12/1 |
36 |
Conservation
tillage and no-till systems |
" |
AP 129.4-133.6; L37 Suppl. |
|
12/3 |
37 |
Soils
and pollution-introduction |
" |
D 98.6-105; AP 151-158 |
|
12/6 |
38 |
Soils
and pollution-specifics |
No
Lab |
AP
159-177.2 |
|
12/8 |
39 |
Synthesis
Lecture: Soils and water quality |
" |
|
|
12/10 |
40 |
Final
thoughts on the soil resource |
" |
|
| 12/17 |
|
FINAL
EXAM; 8:00 AM-10:00 AM |
|
|
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Lab
Schedule:
Laboratory
Schedule for Soils 210: Autumn semester, 2004
|
1. Minerals, sediments, and soils |
Aug.
30-Sept. 3 |
| 2. Rock and
mineral identification and interpretation |
Sept. 13-17 |
| 3. Field trip
1: Parent materials and geomorphology |
Sept 20-24 |
| 4. Soil morphology
and profile description |
Sept. 27- Oct.
1 |
| 5. Field trip
2: Soils of the southern Lake Agassiz basin |
Oct. 4-8 |
| 6. Field trip
3: Soils of the eastern North Dakota till plain |
Oct. 11-15 |
| 7. Soil survey
and land use-applications |
Oct. 18-22 |
| 8. Soil chemical
properties-the saturation extract |
Oct. 25-29 |
| 9. Soil nutrient
status and plant response |
Nov. 15-19 |
| 10. Land, soil,
and water resources-problem solving |
Nov. 29-Dec.
3 |
Lab Session
Call # Time Recitation Room
Monday 04103 1:00-3:50 p.m.
Walster 221
Tuesday 04111 2:00-4:50 p.m. Walster
217
Wednesday 04120 1:00-3:50 p.m. Walster 221
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