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Williams Soil Profile
Fine-loamy,
mixed, superactive, frigid
Typic Argiustolls
Surface layer: dark
grayish brown loam
Subsoil - upper: light brownish gray loam
Subsoil - lower: light olive brown loam
Substratum: light brownish gray loam
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Williams soils are among the most extensive and
economically important soils in North Dakota. Most level to gently rolling areas of
these soils are used as cropland. Wheat, barley,
oats, flax, and sunflowers are the principal crops. Most rolling and hilly
areas are used as rangeland. The native vegetation consists of western
wheatgrass, blue grama, needleandthread,
green needlegrass, and prairie junegrass.
Natural fertility and the content of organic matter are high in these soils.
There are more than 2.2 million acres of Williams soils in North Dakota. The soil name is derived from Williams
County, North Dakota. The Williams series was recognized as an official
soil series in 1900. The type location was in Mountrail County, near the town of White Earth.
Source: http://soils.usda.gov
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